2012年MBA英语词汇学习策略:易混淆词
易混淆词
1. affect影响, infect感染, effect, defect缺陷、
【搭配】be infected with (illness), have effect on
2. absorb吸收, attract吸引, concentrate集中
【搭配】be absorbed in全神贯注, concentrate on全神贯注
3. accuse指责;控告, charge, blame责备, scold训斥
【搭配】accuse sb of, charge sb with, blame sb for,sb is to blame for 对…负有责任
4. accustom, acquaint, attach
【搭配】be accustomed to习惯于, be acquainted with熟悉,了解, be attached to依附于
5. attribute, contribute, distribute
【搭配】be attributed to归因于 contribute to导致
6. acknowledge承认;答谢, admit承认;入取, confess承认
【搭配】be acknowledged to be/as公认为, confess/admit to doing
His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present.答谢
7. acquire习得, inquire询问;调查, require
【搭配】acquire skills/knowledge/habits/ways of doing
require sb of sth: He will agree to do what you require of him.
8. adapt, adopt, adjust
【搭配】adapt/adjust to适应, adopt a policy采纳
9. accept, admit, receive收到;接待
【搭配】receive some guests
10. alter修改, shift转变, vary变化, modify修改;修饰
【搭配】alter the fact 改变事实, shift to another job 转岗
Every year there is some ________ of the laws.
A. transformation B. identification C. alteration D. correction
12. arise产生vi, arouse引起vt
【搭配】arouse his interest
13. assist帮助, consist由组成;在于, insist坚持(主张), persist坚持(行为), resist抵抗
【搭配】assist sb in doing, consist of, consist in, insist on, persist in
consistent with和…一致, resistant to反对, persistent坚持不懈,执着
14. associate, relate, correspond
【搭配】associate…with和…联想在一起, relate to和…有关, correspond to相当于
15. assure保证, ensure保证, insure保险, secure获得
【搭配】assure sb of sth, assure sb that
16. avoid避免, prevent阻止, prohibit禁止
【搭配】avoid doing, prevent sb from doing, prohibit sb from
Tom was extremely angry but cool-headed enough to avoid quarreling with his boss.
17. comply遵守, agree同意
【搭配】comply with the regulations,agree with sb,
18. conform遵守; 满足;达到, confine限制, confront面临, confirm确认
【搭配】conform to the laws/human needs/standards/customs
be confined to局限于, be confronted with
19. expose暴露, display展现, reveal揭示
【搭配】be exposed to, reveal a secret
20. preserve保存, reserve保留;预定, conserve节约, deserve值得
The old building is in a good state of _______ except for the wooden floors.
A. observation B. preservation C. conservation D. reservation
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